Think-Pair-Share is a collaborative learning strategy that promotes active engagement, deeper understanding, and improved communication among students. It involves a three-step process: Think: Students individually consider a question or prompt posed by the teacher. Pair: Students pair up with a classmate to discuss their ideas and perspectives. Share: Pairs share their conclusions with the whole class, fostering a collective understanding.

Materials:

• Whiteboard or projector
• Markers or pens
• Handouts (if applicable)

Procedure:

1. Present the Question or Prompt (2-3 minutes):
   • Clearly state the question or prompt for students to consider. 
   • Ensure it is open-ended and encourages critical thinking.
2. Think Phase (3-5 minutes):
   • Allow students a few minutes to silently ponder the question or prompt. This individual reflection time helps them formulate their initial thoughts.
3. Pair Phase (10-15 minutes):
   • Divide students into pairs. 
   • Encourage them to discuss their ideas, clarify concepts, and build upon each other’s understanding.
4. Share Phase (15-20 minutes):
   • Bring the class back together for a whole-group discussion. Invite pairs to share their conclusions, fostering a collective understanding of the topic.

Differentiation:

• Scaffolding: Provide sentence starters, graphic organizers, or key vocabulary lists for students who need additional support.
• Tiered Questions: Offer different levels of complexity in the Think phase based on student abilities.
• Multiple Choice Think: Provide multiple choice options for the Think phase to allow students with diverse learning styles to engage.
• Choice in Pairing: Allow students to choose their partners or group size based on their preferences and learning needs.

Technology Integration:

• Online Polls or Quizzes: Use platforms like Kahoot! or Quizizz for the Think phase to gauge understanding and spark discussion.
• Mind Mapping Tools: Utilize apps like Miro or Coggle for collaborative brainstorming and knowledge organization during the Pair phase.
• Digital Whiteboards: Share student ideas and contributions in real-time using platforms like Jamboard or Mural for the Share phase.