Socrates Meets Starbucks: World Cafe for Collaborative Problem-Solving

The World Cafe is an active learning strategy that sparks conversation and deepens understanding through rotating group discussions. Participants move from table to table, posing and responding to questions about a central topic. This dynamic format fosters diverse perspectives, collaboration, and critical thinking.

Materials:

  • Large sheets of paper: One for each table group, plus several extras for capturing ideas.
  • Markers: Multiple colors to differentiate groups.
  • Sticky notes: For individual contributions and brainstorming.
  • Central question or topic: Clearly defined and engaging.
  • Table prompts or guiding questions: Specific questions for each round of discussion.

Procedure:

  1. Preparation (10 minutes):
    • Arrange desks or tables into clusters of 4-5 participants.
    • Place a large sheet of paper and markers on each table.
    • Write the central question or topic prominently on a whiteboard or chart paper.
    • Prepare table prompts or guiding questions for each round of discussion.
  2. Round 1: Introduction & Exploration (15 minutes):
    • Participants stay at their assigned tables.
    • Each person introduces themselves and shares their initial thoughts on the central question.
    • Facilitate a group discussion using the table prompt or guiding question for this round.
    • Encourage active listening, diverse perspectives, and note-taking on the large paper.
  3. Round 2: Table Hopping & Sharing (20 minutes per round):
    • All participants move clockwise to a new table.
    • Each newcomer shares key points from their previous group’s discussion.
    • The new group uses this information to build upon their own conversation, addressing the same prompt or question.
    • Continue table-hopping and sharing for multiple rounds, allowing ample time for discussion at each station.
  4. Wrap-up & Synthesis (15 minutes):
    • Participants return to their initial tables.
    • Each group reflects on their learnings and identifies key insights or themes from all the discussions.
    • Facilitate a final sharing session where each group presents their main takeaways to the class as a whole.
    • Capture key ideas on a central whiteboard or chart paper.

Differentiation:

  • Grouping: Form groups based on prior knowledge, learning styles, or interests.
  • Tiered Word Banks: Provide word banks with varying levels of complexity for students to choose from.
  • Question Scavenger Hunt: Hide questions in the room at different difficulty levels for students to find and answer.
  • Choice in Response: Allow students to choose their preferred format for responding. 

Technology Integration:

  • Interactive Whiteboard: Use the whiteboard to display the World Splash and allow students to add their ideas electronically.
  • Poll/Survey Tool: Use a live polling tool to gather student predictions and understanding in real-time.
  • Online Collaboration Platform: Create a shared document or workspace where students can contribute to the World Splash collaboratively.

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